Ancient Egypt was a long-lasting and at times powerful civilization. Though there were groupings of Egyptians before and after Ancient Egypt, it is generally thought to span the period from circa 3050 BC to circa 332 BC. Describing daily life across approximately 3,000 years would be practically impossible, so the period during the reign of Ramses II, around 1280 BC, is chosen. Classes and Daily Life in Ancient Egypt

There were basically five classes in Ancient Egypt, excluding slaves and the Pharaoh: farmers, who made up the majority of society and are the most like "Blue Collar" America; artisans and craftsmen, who were a little higher in the social order; nobles, who were basically landowners; priests, physicians, and engineers, who were the second highest class; scribes, religious leaders, and administrators, who were the highest class. Some aspects of Ancient Egyptian life crossed class lines; for example, Egyptians were polytheistic, believing in many gods who handled various aspects of life and death and therefore should be carefully worshiped so life, death and the afterlife would all run as smoothly as possible. Since the major gods and goddesses lived in temples, there were many temples, which owned their own farmlands and were maintained by temple priests and the pharaoh.

The bulk of an Egyptian's daily life depended on the class to which he belonged. A farmer's daily life in Ancient...

He slept on coarse linen, wore a coarse linen kilt, and his wife wore a coarse linen garment. A day in the life of a farmer would revolve around farming lands that did not belong to him. The land that he farmed belonged to either nobility or the temple and, in order to farm the land, he had to pay a portion of the food he produced. The farmer's wife spent quite a bit of her day grinding meal to flour and baking bread. Mealtime was monotonous: breakfast consisted of bread and fruit, while the mid-day meal and dinner consisted of bread, meat and beer. We have found from artifacts that farmers lived in houses made of mud brick and had amulets, metal razors, shelves for clothing, reed mats in lieu of tables, benches, reed baskets, reed sandals, pottery, adzes to make mud bricks, simple plows that were pulled by oxen, papyrus string and oil lamps.
Nobles (and the other upper classes) could be symbolized by fine, white linen sheets and clothes, including kilts and dresses. Nobles often owned lands and sometimes had overseers to keep track of the produce and geese on the land. Unlike farmers, nobles had servants to wash, shave, clothe and otherwise serve them. Nobles had everything the farmers had, plus glass amulets, cosmetics such as kohl for the eyes, ebony cosmetic boxes, cosmetic spoons, wigs, cobs, hairpins, glass jewelry, glass containers, cabinets, cushions,…